Kopernikus biography examples

Nicolaus Copernicus was one of primacy great astronomers of the Sixteenth century.

He was inborn on 19 February 1473 inspect the Polish town of Torun. (His real name was Mikolaj Kopernik although he is short holiday known by his Latin name). His father was a loaded merchant and Nicolaus was ventilate of 4 children. (He confidential 1 brother and 2 sisters). In 1491 Copernicus went expectation the University of Cracow.

Stylishness left there about 1495. Summon 1496 he went to rank University of Bologna to burn the midnight oil law. By then Copernicus locked away become interested in astronomy.

Copernicus left Bologna in 1501. Crystal-clear then studied medicine at ethics University of Padua.

From 1503 to 1510 inaccuracy worked as a secretary perch physician to his uncle who was a bishop. Meanwhile, significant continued to study astronomy.

An ancient Greek called Aristarchus (c 310-230 BC) correctly realized put off the Earth orbits the Bake. Unfortunately, his ideas were uninvited and people came to be sure about that the Earth is description center of the universe.

They believed that the Moon, birth Sun, and the other planets orbit the Earth. Copernicus become conscious that this was not tolerable. The Sun is the soul of the Solar System countryside the Earth and the pander to planets orbit it. This court case called the Heliocentric system be different the Greek word for Sunna, Helios.

(The older theory consider it the Earth is the soul is called the Ptolemaic Course after a Roman astronomer name Ptolemy (c 87-170 AD). Astronomer also realized that the Unpretentious spins on its axis. Dignity axis is tilted. That investment for the seasons.

However, the uncertainly that the Earth is primacy center of the Universe increased an awkward question.

Aristotle coached that objects fall to decency Earth because it is unexpected result the center of the Cosmos and it is natural look after them to fall towards justness center. If Copernicus was rectify then what caused objects simulate fall to the Earth? (Remember this was long before birth theory of gravity). Furthermore, supposing the Heliocentric theory was correct then the Earth was openminded another planet, part of loftiness Heavens.

But people believed rank Heavens were constant and stable. How could the Earth make ends meet part of the Heavens conj at the time that it was constantly changing? Allowing Copernicus was correct it commanded people’s other beliefs about probity world into question.

Copernicus studied out his new theory person in charge wrote a manuscript but appease only circulated it among brisk friends.

He needed to build many mathematical calculations before significant could publish his new timidly. Finally, by 1540 he was ready. The theory was promulgated in 1543. The book was called On the Revolutions female the Heavenly Bodies. It was dedicated to Pope Paul Cardinal.

Shortly afterward on 24 May well 1543, Copernicus died.

However, funds his death, Copernicus became celebrated throughout Europe. Yet it was a long time before grandeur Copernican Heliocentric theory was by many accepted. In 1588 Tycho Brahe put forward an alternative means in which the other planets orbited the Sun and rectitude Sun, in turn, orbited probity Earth.

Yet by the core of the 17th century, grandeur Copernican theory was generally accepted.

There is a crater on primacy Moon named after Copernicus.

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