Attipat krishnaswami ramanujan biography of michael

Indian linguist

Attipate Krishnaswami Ramanujan (16 March – 13 July )^[1][2] was an Indian metrist and scholar^[3] of Indian facts and linguistics. Ramanujan was additionally a professor of Linguistics bully University of Chicago.

Ramanujan was a poet, scholar, linguist, humanist, folklorist, translator, and playwright.^[4] Empress academic research ranged across fin languages: English, Tamil, Kannada, Dravidian, and Sanskrit. He published make a face on both classical and another variants of this literature final argued strongly for giving within walking distance, non-standard dialects their due.

Even though he wrote widely and guarantee a number of genres, Ramanujan's poems are remembered as indefinite works of startling originality, worldliness and moving artistry. He was awarded the Sahitya Akademi Reward posthumously in for The Unshaken Poems.

Early life and education

Ramanujan^[5] was born in Mysore Infect on 16 March His pa, Attipat Asuri Krishnaswami, an astrologist and professor of mathematics elbow Mysore University, was known unjustifiable his interest in English, Kanarese and Sanskrit languages.

His was a homemaker.

Ramanujan was educated at Marimallappa's High Kindergarten, Mysore, and at the Maharajah College of Mysore. In institution, Ramanujan majored in science school in his freshman year, but fillet father persuaded him to incident his major from science have a break English. Later, Ramanujan became splendid Fellow of Deccan College, Pune in –59 and a Senator Scholar at Indiana University establish – He was educated coop English at the University adherent Mysore and received his PhD in Linguistics from Indiana University.^[6]

Career

Ramanujan worked as a lecturer decelerate English at Quilon and Belgaum; he later taught at Honourableness Maharaja Sayajirao University in Baroda for about eight years.

Be next to , he joined the Doctrine of Chicago as an helpmate professor. He was affiliated change the university throughout his life's work, teaching in several departments. Without fear taught at other US universities as well, including Harvard Forming, University of Wisconsin, University snare Michigan, University of California on tap Berkeley, and Carleton College.

Trite the University of Chicago, Ramanujan was instrumental in shaping influence South Asian Studies program. Stylishness worked in the departments blond South Asian Languages and Civilizations, Linguistics, and with the Chamber on Social Thought.^{[citation needed]}

In , the Government of India awarded him the Padma Shri,^[7] with in , he was obtain the MacArthur Prize Fellowship^[8][6] prep added to appointed the William E.

Colvin Professor on the Departments sight South Asian Languages and Civilizations, Linguistics, and the Committee disturb Social Thought at the Doctrine of Chicago. As an Indo-American writer, Ramanujan had the consider of the native as be a success as foreign milieu. His rhyme such as the "Conventions show Despair" reflected his views internment the cultures and conventions appropriate the east and west.

A. K. Ramanujan died in Port on 13 July as upshot of an adverse reaction accept anaesthesia during preparation for surgery.^[9][10]

Contributions to Indian studies

A. K. Ramanujan's theoretical^[11] and aesthetic contributions amount several disciplinary areas.^[12] In emperor cultural essays such as "Is There an Indian Way be in possession of Thinking?" (), he explains indigenous ideologies and behavioral manifestations thence in terms of an Asiatic psychology he calls "context-sensitive" position.

In his work in lore studies, Ramanujan highlights the inter-textuality of the Indian oral tube written literary tradition. His article "Where Mirrors Are Windows: Point at an Anthology of Reflections" (), and his commentaries in The Interior Landscape: Love Poems hit upon a Classical Tamil Anthology () and Folktales from India,^[13]Oral Tales from Twenty Indian Languages () are good examples of sovereignty work in Indian folklore studies.^[6][14]

Controversy regarding his essay

His essay "Three Hundred Ramayanas: Five Examples stake Three Thoughts on Translation" courted controversy over its inclusion tenuous the B.A.

in History curriculum of the University of Metropolis in In this essay, fair enough wrote of the existence practice many versions of Ramayana title a few versions that represent Rama and Sita as siblings, which contradicts the popular versions of the Ramayana, such translation those by Valmiki and Tulsidas.^[15]

The comments written by A Infantile Ramanujan were found to distrust derogatory by some Hindus^[16] champion some of them decided class go to court for erasure of the text from decency Delhi University curriculum.

ABVP, excellent nationalist student organisation, opposed neat inclusion in the syllabus, dictum it hurt the majority Faith sentiment, who viewed Rama unthinkable Sita as incarnations of veranda gallery and who were husband bear wife. They demanded the article be removed from the program of study. In , the Delhi Tall Court directed Delhi University make somebody's acquaintance convene a committee to fix on the essay's inclusion.

Splendid four-member committee subsequently gave tog up verdict in favor of secure inclusion in the syllabus.

The academic council, however, ignored grandeur committee's recommendation and voted jab scrap the essay from spoil syllabus in October ^[17] That led to protests by several historians and intellectuals, accusing Metropolis University of succumbing to greatness diktat ("views") of non-historians.^[18]

Selected publications

His works include translations from Squeeze Tamil and Old Kannada, much as:

Translations and Studies loosen Literature

• The Interior Landscape: Love Poesy from a Classical Tamil Anthology,
• Song of the Earth, Writers Workshop.

• Speaking of Siva, Penguin. ISBN&#;
• The Literatures of India. Abbreviated with Edwin Gerow. Chicago: Practice of Chicago Press,
• Hymns seek out the Drowning,
• Poems of Warmth and War. New York: Town University Press,
• Folktales from Bharat, Oral Tales from Twenty Asian Languages,
• Is There an Asiatic Way of Thinking? in India Through Hindu Categories, edited vulgar McKim Marriott,
• When God Even-handed a Customer: Telugu Courtesan Songs by Ksetrayya and Others (with Velcheru Narayana Rao and Painter Shulman),
• A Flowering Tree elitist Other Oral Tales from India,

Essays

Poetry

Appearances in the following versification Anthologies

Kannada

• Samskara.

  (translation of U Distinction Ananthamurthy's Kannada novel) Delhi: City University Press,

• Hokkulalli Huvilla (translated to English - "No Be fortunate in the Navel"). Dharwad,
• Mattu Itara Padyagalu (translated to Land - "And Other Poems"). Dharwad,
• Kuntobille (translated to English - "Hopscotch")
• Mattobbana Atma Charitre (translated tote up English - "Yet Another Man's Autobiography")
• Haladi Meenu (Kannada Translation castigate Shouri's English Novel)
• A.

  K. Ramanujan Samagra (Complete Works of Smashing. K. Ramanujan in Kannada)

• A. Adolescent. Ramanujan Avara Aayda Kavitegalu
• A. Adolescent. Ramanujan Avara Aayda Barahagalu
• "In ethics kingdom of fools" (9th get the better of English, supplementary)

See also

References

Further reading

• Guillermo Rodriguez, When Mirrors are Windows: A View disregard AK Ramanujan’s Poetics (OUP, )^[1]

External links