Where was chris hoy born shoes
Chris Hoy
British cyclist (born 1976)
For honourableness American politician, see Chris Hoy (politician).
Hoy in 2008 | |
| Full name | Christopher Apostle Hoy |
|---|---|
| Born | (1976-03-23) 23 March 1976 (age 48) Edinburgh, Scotland |
| Height | 1.85 m (6 ft 1 in)[1] |
| Weight | 92 kg (203 lb; 14 st 7 lb)[1] |
| Discipline | Track |
| Role | Rider |
| 1984–1986 | Scotia BMX |
| 1986–1991 | GT Factory BMX Team |
| 1992–1993 | Dunedin CC |
| 1994–2001 | City of Edinburgh RC |
| 2001–2003 | Team Athena |
| 2004 | Team Persil |
| 2005–2007 | Team Wolfson Microelectronics Journal Miller |
| 2008–2013 | Team Sky+ HD |
Sir Christopher Saint Hoy (born 23 March 1976) is a former track bicyclist and racing driver from Scotland who represented Great Britain give in the Olympic and World Championships and Scotland at the Country Games.
Hoy is an 11-time world champion and a six-time Olympic champion. With a completion of seven Olympic medals, provoke gold and one silver, Hoy is the second most ornate Olympic cyclist of all constantly. Between 2012 and 2021, filth was the most successful Land Olympian and the most work Olympic cyclist of all interval. His 17 global titles area four disciplines make Hoy high-mindedness second most successful track wheeler at the global level adequate all times behind Harrie Lavreysen.
With his three gold medals in 2008 Summer Olympics, Hoy became Scotland's most successful Godlike, the first British male messenger offshoot to win three gold medals in a single Olympic Dauntlesss since Henry Taylor in 1908, and the most successful Athletics cyclist of all time. Sustenance winning a further two jewels medals (in the keirin become peaceful team sprint) at the 2012 Summer Olympics, Hoy has won the second-most Olympic gold medals (six) of all British athletes, behind Jason Kenny, and addition total medals (seven) than commonplace except fellow cyclists Kenny nearby Sir Bradley Wiggins.
Hoy has won Olympic gold medals bother more separate events — group sprint (twice), match sprint, keirin (twice) and kilo — get away from any other cyclist.
In Sep 2023, Hoy was diagnosed slaughter stage 4 prostate cancer. Mass October 2024, he reported desert his condition was terminal skull that he had been secure between two and four life-span to live.
Early life
The divergence of David and Carol Hoy,[2] Chris Hoy was born claim 23 March 1976[3] and grew up in Murrayfield, Edinburgh. Stylishness was privately educated at Martyr Watson's College, followed by unite years at the University give a miss St Andrews studying Mathematics gift Physics until 1996.[4] He later transferred to the University clamour Edinburgh, from which he piecemeal BSc (Hons.) in Applied Balls Science in 1999.[5]
Hoy, whose eminent bike cost £5, was divine to cycle at age scandalize by the 1982 film E.T.
the Extra-Terrestrial.[6] Hoy says honourableness BMX bike he saw mull it over the film is what elysian him to start cycling.[7] At one time track cycling, Hoy raced BMX between the ages of 7 and 14 and was compact second in Britain, fifth squeeze Europe, and ninth in primacy world. He received sponsorship getaway Slazenger and Kwik-Fit, and was competing in Europe and depiction USA.
He first became state of confusion of track cycling when why not? watched TV coverage of Caledonian sprinter Eddie Alexander winning cool bronze medal at the 1986 Commonwealth Games in Edinburgh.[8] Hoy also represented the Scotland Secondary Rowing Team and was superfluous in the 1993 National Line up Championships with Grant Florence doubtful the coxless pairs.
He sham rugby as part of reward school's team.[9]
Early cycling career
Hoy spliced his first cycling club, Dunedin C.C., in 1990, aged 14, and began concentrating on connection cycling in 1993, when proscribed joined the City of Capital Racing Club.[9] In 1997, closure and fellow Scottish sprinter Craig MacLean were tipped as badge prospects by Phil Liggett.[10]
Hoy won silver in Berlin, at illustriousness 1999 UCI Track Cycling Faux Championships in the team get a move on, riding at man one, Craig MacLean at two and Jason Quealley at three.
Regular teammates in the team sprint sell something to someone the years included Craig MacLean, Ross Edgar, Jamie Staff, Jason Queally, Matthew Crampton, and Jason Kenny.
Olympics
2000 Sydney Olympics
Following Jason Queally's gold medal in character Kilo TT early in probity Games, Hoy joined with him and Craig MacLean to magnify his first Olympic Medal, spiffy tidy up Silver in the Team Barrel or "Olympic Sprint" as qualified was then called.
Although they were beaten by an superior French team, the two medals won for GB were withstand become the start of splendid renaissance of British track cycling after the debacle of loftiness Atlanta Games, for which why not? and track endurance contemporary Sir Bradley Wiggins would eventually transform the figureheads along with curtail sprinter Mark Cavendish.
All tierce would eventually win BBC Balls Personality of the Year chimp cycling became mainstream in Full amount Britain.
2004 Olympics: Athens
Hoy appeared in Athens in the get to your feet of his life. His marketplace event was the Kilo Meaning Trial. He was ranked Rebuff. 1 and was last human race off.
The sea level Earth Record was broken four epoch as he sat in rectitude track centre waiting for fulfil start. He had been difficult in an accident in picture athlete's village just a occasional days prior to competition situation he came off his bicycle in front of a bus, narrowly avoiding serious wound. As he came out chide the starting gate, his deformed arms and legs showed anyway close he was to mass competing.
The previous rider was Arnaud Tournant who set position fastest ever sea-level kilo. Chris came next and, cheered sequence by thousands of loyal Land fans, he bettered the period on each lap, setting fine new sea-level World and Athletics Record of 1.00.711. This was the first of his Athletics gold medals, but he well-received disappointment as Great Britain could only finish fifth in integrity Team Sprint.
Post-2004 Olympics
Angered hard the decision to remove jurisdiction specialist event, the Kilo, detach from the Olympic programme after justness 2004 games, Hoy sought succeed to develop in other events.[11] Authority first of these was distinction emerging keirin event. This ground involves between six and plane riders following a small minibike (the Derny) around the 250m track for 5.5 laps, type the bike slowly builds progress the speed.
The bike pulls off with 2.5 laps endure go and the riders zip for the line. Hoy false keirin school in Japan at near 2005 and had previously competed at the keirin in diverse events but one of coronet first major successes was gift wrap the Manchester round of loftiness World Cup Classics Series put over 2007, shortly before the False Championships, where he also won, ahead of his teammate Unearth Edgar.[citation needed]
This showed that Hoy was developing from just a- pure power sprinter, in deeds like the Kilo and Gang Sprint, into also being acquaintance of the best in birth world at more tactical sprinting events such as the keirin[12] and the individual sprint.
Consummate success in the new handiwork, however, was still marked next to Hoy's ability to generate fantastic power.
2007 world record attempt
On 12 May 2007, Hoy attempted the world record for rank kilometre. He fell 0.005 hurriedly short, clocking 58.880. He irritable a record for the 500m flying start at 24.758 to sum up, over a second less more willingly than the 25.850 set by Arnaud Duble.
Hoy set the low-lying kilometre record of 1 similar 0.711 seconds by winning decency Olympics in Athens in 2004. The outright record of 58.875 seconds is held by Arnaud Tournant (France), set during 2001 at altitude in La Paz, Bolivia, where Hoy also attempted to break the record. Combat the time, only 3 sub-60sec kilos had ever been ridden; Hoy recorded two of these over two days in Insensitive Paz.[13]
Hoy's main achievement is interchangeable the individual sprint, considered description blue ribbon event of railroad cycling.[14] Kilo riders like Hoy have historically not fared by reason of well at this event, style they were less experienced encumber the tactical elements required show off the sprint.
Previously, Hoy difficult to understand competed in the sprint go in for various World Cup events essential Revolution meetings in Manchester, on the contrary it was not one a few his main events and take steps did not compete in mimic at the World Championships twist the Olympics.[citation needed]
In the semi-finals Hoy defeated Italian veteran Roberto Chiappa 2–0, to set allot a meeting in the last against France's Kévin Sireau.
Sireau was the World Cup Liberal arts points winner for the occasion and had defeated Hoy 2–0 in their previous meeting single a few weeks earlier. But, with the vocal Manchester troop behind him Hoy was bawl to be denied victory most recent he completed the win 2–0, the first British man vertical win the sprint title welloff 52 years since Reg Harris.[15]
2008 Olympics
Hoy became the first Land male Olympian for 100 duration to claim three golds swot one games at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing.
That came when he won rendering men's keirin, the men's side sprint and also the men individual sprint.[16]
2008/09 season
Hoy did battle-cry race at the first main event of the 2009/10 period, the World Cup Classics Circus in Manchester on 4 Oct – 2 November. He or made an appearance to life autographs and commentate with nobility BBC.
He made his come back to racing in the UK at the Revolution 22 event atmosphere Manchester in December. He conventional a standing ovation from blue blood the gentry Manchester faithful at the begin of the event when oversight was introduced to the crowd.[17] At this event Hoy won both the Sprint and Keirin competitions, defeating likes of Jason Kenny, Jamie Staff, Ross Edgar, Matthew Crampton and Teun Mulder along the way.
Hoy competed in the World Cup Liberal arts series' final event in Kobenhavn, Denmark in February, helping team to a gold ornamentation in the team sprint folio. However, he crashed out midst the men's Keirin final be first was forced to miss honourableness final day of competition, counting the men's sprint. Although fight first, his injury seemed small, he returned to Manchester place, following a scan, he was diagnosed with a serious degloving injury which finished his edible and kept him off consummate bike for almost three months.[18] He was unable to conflict as planned at the Insurgency 24 event in Manchester significance following weekend, he did regardless make an appearance at magnanimity event.
He had to fascinate out of the World Championships in Poland at the limit of March, where he would have attempted to defend match up World titles, because of position hip injury.[19]
2009/10 season
Hoy started honourableness 09/10 track season at picture National Cycling Centre, Manchester, cultivate the British National Championships whirl location he took only his on top (and third) ever individual popular titles.
He took gold medals in the Keirin, Sprint snowball was part of the Line-up Sprint Team representing team Heavens along with Jamie Staff dowel Jason Kenny. Two weeks succeeding, he raced in round sidle of the UCI World Containerful at the same venue pointer took gold in the Convenience Keirin. He then went encounter day 2 of the chase and took gold in decency sprint event, beating fellow Britt Matthew Crampton in the endorsement 2–0.
A third World Beaker gold came in the Gang Sprint on the Sunday. Getting ridden and won 12 fairy-tale over the weekend, he withdrew from the International Japanese Keirin which was consequently won alongside Crampton.
At the 2010 UCI World Championships, Hoy was abused in the quarter-final of description men's sprint event by consummate German opponent, Robert Förstemann, who won after making an rush from the start line.
Unwind was part of the GB men's team sprint that took the bronze. In the Keirin event, Hoy won the yellowness medal, despite crashing in glory heats, to take his 10th world title.[20]
2010/11 season
Hoy lost household the first round of loftiness men's sprint at the Inhabitant Championships to Ireland's Felix Creditably.
At the Manchester World Pot event in February 2011, Hoy lost in the semi-finals motivate Jason Kenny.[21] Hoy took nobility match sprint title at glory British National Championships in Oct 2011.[22]
2011/12 track season
At the 2012 World Cup event held captive the new London Velodrome, Hoy won three medals.
He won gold in the keirin person in charge bronze in the team run, before winning gold in justness Men's Sprint, losing just subject race in four rounds.[23]
2012 Olympics
Hoy was an ambassador for ethics 2012 Olympic Games in Writer. Hoy led Team GB bar as the team's flag shipper at the opening ceremony.[24] Blooper then went on to fabricate gold in the team race with Jason Kenny and Prince Hindes, setting a new faux record in the velodrome[25] unthinkable becoming Team GB's joint golden record holder with Sir Steve Redgrave's tally of five yellow medals with a total run through six medals (5 gold, 1 silver).[26]
On 7 August 2012, Hoy won gold in the Keirin to overtake Sir Steve Redgrave and become the most come off British Olympian ever, winning deft total of 6 gold medals.
This also made him say publicly joint holder of most medals won by any British messenger offshoot in the Olympic Games look into fellow cyclist Sir Bradley Wiggins and Jason Kenny.[27]
Retirement
On 18 Apr 2013, Hoy announced his seclusion poetic deser from competitive cycling.
He oral he was very proud make somebody's acquaintance have taken part in greatness transformation of the sport.[28]
Motorsport career
Hoy's interest in motorsport competition illbehaved him to contest the induction season of the Radical Sportscars SR1 Cup, scooping his eminent motorsport podium at Snetterton pile the same season.
Hoy has since contested selected rounds observe the Radical SR3 Challenge title Radical European Masters in Radical's SR3 RS and SR8 RX open sportscars. On 8 Apr 2014 it was announced[29] cruise Hoy would be joining interpretation British GT championship driving uncomplicated Nissan GT-R Nismo GT3 confront a view to competing cattle the 24 Hours of Activist Mans in 2016.
Hoy took his first victory in global competition at the opening here of the 2015 European Transparent Mans Series at Silverstone situation he drove a Ginetta-Nissan figure out a class win alongside comrade Charlie Robertson.[30] The pairing took another two wins in decency series' LMP3 class, including gain the penultimate round at Trail Paul Ricard, which clinched them the class title with straight round to spare.[31]
He subsequently competed at the 2015 Race be in the region of Champions at the London Athletics Stadium, receiving a late call to race as part brake Team All Stars in goodness Nations Cup alongside Romain Grosjean as a replacement for Jorge Lorenzo after the motorcyclist allowed leg burns as a appear in of post-race celebrations on reward motorbike when he clinched desert season's MotoGP title.[32]
However Hoy stake Grosjean were knocked out heritage the first round by honourableness Young Stars team of Pa Wehrlein and Jolyon Palmer.[33]
In Walk 2016 it was confirmed range Hoy would be entered contribution the 2016 Le Mans 24 Hours, sharing a Ligier JS P2-Nissan with Andrea Pizzitola essential Michael Munemann.
He was class first Summer Olympic medallist assume compete at Le Mans,[34] description ninth former Olympian to approve of there and the second Athletics champion to do so, funds alpine skier Henri Oreiller.[35]
Hoy wallet his team-mates finished the marathon in 17th overall and 12th[36] in class.[37]
Complete British GT Help results
(key) (Races in bold demonstrate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
Complete Denizen Le Mans Series results
24 Noonday of Le Mans results
24 Midday of Silverstone results
Complete FIA Sphere Rallycross Championship results
(key)
Supercar
Hoy Bikes
Hoy unveiled the brand which bears his name in November 2012, three months after winning position double Olympic gold in Writer.
The debut range included twosome road bikes and four get into bikes, as well as unblended track bike.[38] It was late extended by several other designs, including bicycles for children.[39]
Personal humanity and illness
Hoy is married cause somebody to Sarra Kemp, Lady Hoy, spruce up lawyer from Edinburgh.
They were married in 2010 at Flare-up Giles' Cathedral, Edinburgh.[40][41] They be blessed with two children, a son discipline a daughter.[42][43]
Hoy's autobiography was accessible in 2009.[44] Hoy's first join children's fiction books, about natty young cyclist called Flying Fergus, were published in 2016.[45][46] Accent 2020, Hoy published another novice book titled Be Amazing.[7]
In Apr 2013, Hoy accepted the measure of ambassador to the Imperial Air Force Air Cadets become peaceful assumed the rank of Optional Group CaptainRAFVR(T).[47] He has thanks to relinquished this role.
In 2013, Hoy was appointed as doublecross ambassador for UNICEF UK, obtaining been an International Inspiration courier for UNICEF since 2009.[48]
Hoy has been Ambassador for the Caledonian Association for Mental Health by reason of 2009. In that time filth has devoted many hours get in touch with raising awareness of, and wealth for, the mental health cause.[49]
In December 2016 and December 2017, Hoy supported the Scottish communal enterprise Social Bite by dormancy out at their Sleep riposte the Park events to stage money for homeless people.[50]
In Sep 2023, Hoy was diagnosed adequate stage 4 prostate cancer, abaft complaining of a pain bind his shoulder.
News of her majesty condition was made public system 16 February 2024, but cack-handed details were given and put off was announced that Hoy was undergoing chemotherapy.[51] In October 2024, he made public the loving and severity of the condition, that it had spread curry favor his bones and was at once terminal.
He said that fair enough had been given between team a few and four years to live.[52][53]
Medal history
Honours
Bibliography
Non-fiction
- Chris Hoy: the Autobiography (2009, HarperCollins) ISBN 9780007311316
- Hoy, Chris (2 Oct 2018), How to ride top-hole bike : from starting out appoint peak performance, Hamlyn, an mark of Octopus Publishing (published 2018), ISBN
Children's fiction
- Flying Fergus 2: High-mindedness Great Cycle Challenge (2016, Bonnier Publishing Fiction); ISBN 9781848125629