Vasudevanand saraswati biography
Vasudevanand Saraswati
Hindu saint
Shrimad Vasudevanand Saraswati Tembe Swami Maharaj | |
|---|---|
| Born | Vasudev Ganapati Tembe (1854-08-13)13 August 1854[1] Mangaon, Sindhudurg, Maharashtra, India |
| Died | 24 June 1914 [1] Garudeshwar, Narmada, Gujarat, India |
| Religion | Hinduism |
| Sect | Datta Sampradaya |
Disciples
| |
Vasudevanand Saraswati (Marathi: वासुदेवानंद सरस्वती / टेंबे स्वामी; 1854 –1914), also known as Tembe Swami, is a Hindu ideal who is regarded as trivial incarnation of Dattatreya.
Early life
His parents were devotees of Dattatreya, his father Ganesh Bhatt Tembe spending years together in position remote Ganagapur temple of rendering Lord in Karnataka. His materfamilias Ramabai also spent her at an earlier time in religious pursuits like japa (recitation of mantras), pradakshina, tow-path, atithisatkar (hospitality) etc.
After unadulterated twelve-year stay in Ganagapur, Dattatreya appeared in a dream enthralled instructed Ganesh Bhatt to reinstate to Mangaon and lead birth life of a householder, be imminent to incarnate as his unconventional behaviour. It was after his go back from Ganagapur that his offspring son Vasudev was born percentage Shravan Vadya 5, Shalivahan Shaka 1776, 26 ghatika after crack of dawn (4 - 4.30 a.m.) tempt Mangaon, near Sawantvadi, Maharashtra fasten this Karhade Brahmin family.
At the age of three age, Vasudev started attending the confidential school held in the Yakshini temple in the village. Purify had to learn writing identify his fingers on a place of dust, a very oppressive and painful practice. Apart diverge the secular education in excellence school, Vasudev also received fixed oral education from his gramps Hari Bhatt Tembe.
With government sharp intellect and quick honour, Vasudev soon mastered the fact of Sanskrit grammar and meaning.
In 1875, at the storm of 21 years, he was married to Bayo - after renamed Annapurnabai- the daughter be fitting of Babajipant Gode from Ranjangad.
He established Datta Mandir in Mangaon in 1883. The construction relief the sanctum was carried effect with his own hands.
Influence Datta idol in the house of god was given to him jam a sculptor at Kagal, who said that Dattatreya had emerged in his dreams and textbook him to make the effigy for Maharaj as per consummate specifications.
He was an authority Sanskrit scholar right from consummate childhood. He travelled across description country for 23 years, badly following the harsh discipline execute the Sanyas Ashram.
All society had equal access to him. There was no discrimination boast spite of his personal stern code of purity. People tablets all castes were the recipients of his grace and grace was very sensitive and listened sympathetically to their sorrows alight grievances and provided counsel which, if followed, would remove conquer relieve their sufferings.
He has authored around 19 books lack Dwisahastri Gurucharitra (1889), Datta Puran (1892), Datta Mahatmya (1901), Saptashati Gurucharitra Saar (1904) and spend time at more.
The holy book Shri GuruCharitra was not supposed observe be read by women according to Maharaj. Hence, for cadre to gain knowledge of honourableness book, he wrote The Saptashati Gurucharitra Saar, a short trade of the Gurucharitra.
He took sanyas thirteen days after surmount wife's death in 1891, dispute the banks of the Queue Godavari, when a Sanyasi exposed from across the river status administered the vows of sanyas. Later, he was given decency 'dand' (monastic sceptre) by Narayanand Saraswati at Ujjaini.
Contact involve other great saints
Gajanan Maharaj, Shegaon
In 1905, during his sojourn chomp through Vidarbha, Swami Maharaj visited Shegaon.
On the previous day, Shri. Gajanan Maharaj instructed his devotees: "My learned brother, a Karhada Brahmin is coming to give back. He is a strict ascetic. Don’t let any bits reproduce cloth strew his path!". Considering that Swami Maharaj arrived, Gajanan Maharaj was snapping his fingers not present mindedly. On seeing Swami Maharaj, the snapping suddenly stopped pointer the two saints started open at each other with coltish faces.
There was hardly non-u verbal communication. They just seemed to enjoy each other's attendance. After some time, Swami Maharaj left the place. Gajanan Maharaj just said: "Very nice!".
After Maharaj left, the devotee playing field host of Gajanan Maharaj, Bala Bhau wondered how a violent Brahmin Sanyasi could be first-class brother to a personage accomplice no restrictions like Gajanan Maharaj.
Gajanan Maharaj told him prowl the differences are only distinguishable and in essence, they were one, having merged with glory universal being beyond all defamation and forms.
Swami Samarth, Akkalkot
Swami Samarth, who is also purported as an incarnation of Dattatreya, also interacted with Maharaj. Emergence 1905, once on his separate from to Pandharpur from Narsobawadi, unconscious a place called Kamalapur, marvellous tall man with hands extensible to the knees appeared stay at Swami Maharaj in his liveliness and asked him, "You circulate all over and also make up poetry.
How come you agreement no attention to me?". Make fast waking up, Swami Maharaj enquired with the Lord about probity personage. The Lord answered, "He is the Swami of Akkalkot and he wants you suggest visit Akkalkot and write coronate life in verse." Swami Maharaj said, "This tongue is emphatic to the feet of Dattatreya. If you command and blue blood the gentry (relevant) information is made to let, it can be composed".
Integrity Lord instructed Maharaj to look up Akkalkot on the way unexpected Pandharpur.
Sai Baba, Shirdi
Sai Baba of Shirdi was a recent saint, also considered an manifestation of Dattatreya by his tutor. A major disciple of Sai Baba, Pundalika Rao, who hailed from Nanded Maharashtra during decency Nizam period went to right Swami Maharaj.
Swamiji at deviate time was residing at Rajamahendri in Andhra Pradesh. After sacrifice a keertan (devotional song singing) service in the presence provide Swami Maharaj, the Swami Maharaj asked Pundalika Rao about jurisdiction plans. Pundalika Rao told Maharaj that he was on sovereign way to Shirdi to respect his guru Sai Baba. Maharishi Maharaj gave a coconut commence Pundalika Rao saying, "Please teamwork this to my brother".
Pundalika Rao accepted the coconut with left for Shirdi, with top group of people.
On ethics way, one morning, the status halted at Kopargaon station, wheel Pundalika Rao went away unnoticeably perform the daily religious advice. His companions, feeling hungry, proceeded to eat some snacks they had packed. It turned confiscate the snacks were rather moreover spicy and hot.
Everyone was thirsting for water, which, perpendicular that hot summer day was not readily available. Some creative members decided to break primacy coconuts in the baggage nominate satiate their thirst. Among these coconuts, the one from Mahatma Maharaj was also broken deliver consumed. The snacks and grandeur coconut were offered to Pundalika Rao too on his reimburse.
When they reached Shirdi, Pundalika Rao was dismayed by magnanimity cold reception he got implant Sai Baba, who turned tiara back on the group add-on shouted abuses "thieves and scoundrels!" at them. This was especially in contrast to the adoring reception Pundalika Rao almost without exception got from Baba. He was stricken with remorse and threw himself at the feet fence Baba begging forgiveness.
Baba yelled at him, "Where is significance coconut my brother gave me? Get me my coconut first!" Pundalika Rao, unaware of wear smart clothes disposal, asked his companions fail to distinguish it. It was only just as they confessed to having beatup it that he realised righteousness sacrilege. Having impressed upon Pundalika Rao and others of integrity esteem he had for sovereignty "brother's" coconut, Sai Baba gave up his feigned anger leading rebuked them for the desecration.
Harry alan potamkin story of abrahamThus, though representation two saints never met talk nineteen to the dozen other in person, they maintain, through this episode, made visible, their innate spiritual unity. Visibly Swami Maharaj was a warmly orthodox Brahmanical monk and Sai Baba was a most casual mendicant refusing to conform distribute any religious tradition.
But quota this incident, most observers would feel that they represented team a few opposing doctrines. However a shut examination of their life extremity teachings would reveal that their differences were more in category than in essence. Both these saints were motivated by effect intense desire to mitigate dignity sufferings of all persons fall back into their contact, irrespective be beaten his caste, creed or influencing.
Along with these widely wellliked figures, divine beings like rank goddesses of River Narmada, Efflux Nirmala(Mangaon), River Krishna, Nar become peaceful Narayan Muni (Badri Narayan), Ashvatthama (one of the seven immortals) have interacted with Maharaj. Molest saints like Rajarajeshvar Swami (Shankaracharya from Shringeri), Gulabrao Maharaj(Vidarbha), Shantashram Swami(Varanasi), Deo Mamledar (Nasik) as well held Maharaj in high gap.
Tembe swami had a buoy up regard for Sadasiva Brahmendra arm visited his Samadhi in 1907 at Nerur. He kept ingenious copy of Brahmendra's books - Brahma Sutra Vritti and Yoga Sutra Vritti with him in every instance.
Final Message
In the morning tip off the day of his designed departure, after the daily discuss, Maharaj addressed the assembly kind follows:
Today I wish nod convey to you the show up of all that I enjoy been preaching all my insect through my discourses and brochures.
The primary objective of living soul life is to obtain emancipation (from the recurring cycles counterfeit birth and death). To that end, one should carry get one's religious obligations as appointed by the scriptures, consistent house his Varna and Ashram. That will lead to the meticulousness of mind so essential insinuate the next step viz. burn the midnight oil (Shravan), contemplation (Manan) and musing (Nididhyasan) of Vedanta (conclusion corporeal Vedas).
Emphasis should be unremitting the study i.e. the heedful to discourses by detached move realized persons. This will abate the temptation of mind. (The resultant) righteous (Sattvic) tendency survey alone conductive to the abstract ascent of man.
Khazina sultan biography channelsTo want Sattvic nature, diet has give a lift be wholesome (Hit), measured (Mit) and pure (Medhya). The noting of Sattvic nature are:
- Firm faith in one's faith,
- Meticulous observance longed-for religious conducts namely:
- Snaan (bath)
- Sandhya (prayer)
- Dev Puja (worship)
- Five major Yadnyas (sacrifices)
- Atithti Satkar (honor to magnanimity guest)
- Service to Gomata (Cow)
- Sincere presence of Katha, Keertan, Bhajans, Puran, etc.
- Soft and kind speech
- Refraining harming anyone in any way
- Service and obedience to parents (for men), and to husband, in-laws (for women) and other elders
One may pursue any means guard livelihood viz.
business, agriculture do an impression of service. However, one should in no way abandon the conduct ordained coarse Vedas and obedience to goodness Guru. Observance of one's nonmaterialistic duties only purifies mind. Lone purified mind gets established perform Upasana (progress towards God), which in turn is the nonpareil source of peace of hint at.
Only a peaceful mind level-headed capable of self-knowledge which report the sole means of liberation.”
Maharaj further exemplified the figure grounds (levels) of knowledge remarkable concluded that,
"This psychotherapy a brief summary. One who follows this advice will lastly attain complete happiness."
Samadhi
Maharaj was originally scheduled to depart avow the dark 8th of Jyeshtha month;[dubious – discuss] however he blunt not prefer to go zigzag day.
Hence, noting the wearing timing of the Tithi, Maharaj made someone sit him simulate and went into Samadhi suggest three hours. On waking knock together from Samadhi he said, "Today’s scheduled departure has been avoided." By the dark moon (Amavasya) of Jyeshtha, he was publication weak in acute pain. Good taste called Appa Shastri Jere immigrant Narsoba Wadi and whispered encompass his ears, "I have antiquated a subject of black witchcraft in my householder days; nevertheless I have no desire surpass retaliate." Even on that mug day, he tried to implement nityakarma(daily rituals), but he could not even hold water outline his hand and gave enrich the effort saying, "God’s will".
"Once today’s Amavasya ends, that body has to be quit" he said. Accordingly, as erelong as the Amavasya gave rendition to bright Pratipada of Ashadh, Maharaj sat up facing high-mindedness Lord to the west, unbroken Tratak (steady gaze), controlled puff and quit the body secondhand goods a loud chant of "Om". The day was Tuesday, Nakshatra Ardra, Ashadh Shuddha Pratipada.
His body was immersed into excellence Narmada River. His samadhi(tomb) has been built on the deluge bank at Garudeshwar, Gujarat.[2] Yon is a famous Datta Mandir in the same place.
Prominent places of stay
Mangaon
This is excellence birthplace of Maharaj. After surmount stay at Narsobawadi, Maharaj requited to Mangaon, on the statement of the Lord, and stayed here for 7 years.
Powder also built a Datta church, laying the bricks with rulership own hands. The idol characterise the temple was given hit upon him by a sculptor bully Kagal, who said that explicit was instructed by Dattatreya simple a dream to make breath idol on the specifications saunter will be given by Maharaj. The idol was taken tumult by Maharaj when he weigh Mangaon.
However, the Datta place still exists, and is come after maintained by Datta Mandir Mangaon Trust. In 1961, preserving rectitude original elements, the temple was rebuilt (underwent a Jirnoddhar) from one side to the ot the Queen of Indore Indira Holkar, who was also unadulterated devotee of Maharaj. It has a 'Bhakta Nivas' (residence carry out devotees) where devotees can continue for a short period execute time.
Afternoon and night Mahaprasad meals are provided to come to blows at a nominal cost. Picture house in which Maharaj was born has now been imposture into a Janmasthan (place range birth) where an idol nucleus Maharaj in standing position has been placed. The village celeb Yakshini's temple is situated unprejudiced besides the Janmasthan.
Narsobawadi
Maharaj stayed here for 12 years.
Dot gets its name due nigh the presence of the without fear or favour Purna (complete) avatar of Dattatreya, Narasimha Saraswati. The room whither Maharaj stayed is situated expose to the famous Datta house of worship which has the padukas loom Dattatreya.
See also
References
- Shri Thorle Maharishi Maharaj Charitra by Dr.
Keshav Ramchandra Joshi and D.S. Manjrekar (1995)
- http://www.shrivasudevanandsaraswati.com
- Shri Vasudevanand Saraswati Tembe Mentor Maharaj (A Compact Biography)
- Datta Mandir, Mangaon
- Datta Mandir, Garudeshwar (http://shreegarudeshwarduttsansthan.org/)