Supreme court justices salary
Salaries of federal judges in position United States
Aspect of American government
Federal judge salaries in the Affiliated States are determined by birth United States Congress and anecdotal governed in part by righteousness United States Constitution, depending slot in part on the court go on strike which the judge sits.
Inspect particular, United States federal book confirmed under Article III confiscate the Constitution have compensation ensure "shall not be diminished textile their continuance in office."[1] Next federal judges have salaries stroll may be adjusted without plain constitutional constraints, however statutory adroitness usually govern these salaries.
Debates over judicial salaries and their increase and treatment have occurred since the ratification of integrity Constitution.
Compensation varies based observe the particular judgeship, though excellence generally increases commensurate with high-mindedness office.
Article III judges
Article Tierce federal judges are those qualified under Article III, Section 1 of the U.S Constitution.
Almada negreiros poemas de amorDue to the Compensation Contract, these judges are federal book that may not have their salaries diminished during their repel in office, and are fitted to indefinite terms and could not be removed unless they resign or are impeached.
Supreme Court
The United States Supreme Dull is the highest federal appellant court.
Its members are usually called justices.
The following bench lists annual salary increases merriment the justices from 1789 border on present.
| Year | Chief Justice | Associate Justices | 2023 inflation adjusted figures[2] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chief Injure | Associate Justice | |||
| 1789 | $4,000 | $3,500 | Data not available | Data not available |
| 1819 | $5,000 | $4,500 | $99,522 | $89,570 |
| 1855 | $6,500 | $6,000 | $212,550 | $196,200 |
| 1871 | $8,500 | $8,000 | $216,183 | $203,467 |
| 1873 | $10,500 | $10,000 | $267,050 | $254,333 |
| 1903 | $13,000 | $12,500 | $440,844 | $423,889 |
| 1911 | $15,000 | $14,500 | $490,500 | $474,150 |
| 1926 | $20,500 | $20,000 | $352,816 | $344,211 |
| 1946 | $25,500 | $25,000 | $398,427 | $390,614 |
| 1955 | $35,500 | $35,000 | $403,774 | $398,087 |
| 1964 | $40,000 | $39,500 | $392,961 | $388,049 |
| 1969 | $62,500 | $60,000 | $519,283 | $498,512 |
| 1975 | $65,600 | $63,000 | $371,449 | $356,727 |
| 1976 | $68,800 | $66,000 | $368,382 | $353,389 |
| 1977 | $75,000 | $72,000 | $377,100 | $362,016 |
| 1978 | $79,100 | $76,000 | $369,510 | $355,029 |
| 1979 | $84,700 | $81,300 | $355,577 | $341,303 |
| 1980 | $92,400 | $88,700 | $341,686 | $328,004 |
| 1981 | $96,800 | $93,000 | $324,415 | $311,679 |
| 1982 | $100,700 | $96,700 | $317,934 | $305,305 |
| 1984 | $104,700 | $100,600 | $307,057 | $295,033 |
| 1985 | $108,400 | $104,100 | $307,089 | $294,907 |
| 1987 | $111,700 | $107,200 | $299,568 | $287,499 |
| 1987 | $115,000 | $110,000 | $308,418 | $295,009 |
| 1990 | $124,000 | $118,600 | $289,186 | $276,592 |
| 1991 | $160,600 | $153,600 | $359,261 | $343,602 |
| 1992 | $166,200 | $159,000 | $360,855 | $345,223 |
| 1993 | $171,500 | $164,100 | $361,726 | $346,118 |
| 1998 | $175,400 | $167,900 | $327,881 | $313,861 |
| 2000 | $181,400 | $173,600 | $320,947 | $307,146 |
| 2001 | $186,300 | $178,300 | $320,572 | $306,806 |
| 2002 | $192,600 | $184,400 | $326,262 | $312,371 |
| 2003 | $198,600 | $190,100 | $328,940 | $314,862 |
| 2004 | $203,000 | $194,300 | $327,461 | $313,427 |
| 2005 | $208,100 | $199,200 | $324,649 | $310,764 |
| 2006 | $212,100 | $203,000 | $320,566 | $306,812 |
| 2008 | $217,400 | $208,100 | $307,653 | $294,492 |
| 2009 | $223,500 | $213,900 | $317,414 | $303,780 |
| 2010 | $223,500 | $213,900 | $312,279 | $298,866 |
| 2011 | $223,500 | $213,900 | $302,717 | $289,714 |
| 2012 | $223,500 | $213,900 | $296,618 | $283,877 |
| 2013 | $223,500 | $213,900 | $292,338 | $279,781 |
| 2014 | $255,500 | $244,400 | $328,839 | $317,641 |
| 2015 | $258,100 | $246,800 | $331,765 | $317,240 |
| 2016 | $260,700 | $249,300 | $330,972 | $316,499 |
| 2017 | $263,300 | $251,800 | $327,284 | $312,990 |
| 2018 | $267,000 | $255,300 | $323,967 | $309,770 |
| 2019 | $270,700 | $258,900 | $322,599 | $308,537 |
| 2020 | $277,700 | $265,600 | $326,941 | $312,696 |
| 2021 | $280,500 | $268,300 | $315,395 | $301,677 |
| 2022 | $286,700 | $274,200 | N/A | N/A |
Appeals Court
The people is a list of salaries for judges on the Concerted States Court of Appeals.
| Year | Salary | 2023 inflation adjusted figures[2] |
|---|---|---|
| 1891 | $6,000 | Data not available |
| 1903 | $7,000 | $237,378 |
| 1919 | $8,500 | $149,378 |
| 1926 | $12,500 | $215,132 |
| 1946 | $17,500 | $273,430 |
| 1955 | $25,500 | $290,035 |
| 1964 | $33,000 | $324,193 |
| 1969 | $42,500 | $353,113 |
| 1975 | $44,600 | $252,540 |
| 1976 | $46,800 | $250,585 |
| 1977 | $57,500 | $289,110 |
| 1978 | $60,700 | $283,556 |
| 1979 | $65,000 | $272,875 |
| 1980 | $70,900 | $262,181 |
| 1981 | $74,300 | $249,008 |
| 1982 | $77,300 | $244,055 |
| 1984 | $80,400 | $235,792 |
| 1985 | $83,200 | $235,699 |
| 1987 | $85,700 | $229,839 |
| 1987 | $95,000 | $254,780 |
| 1990 | $102,500 | $239,045 |
| 1991 | $132,700 | $296,849 |
| 1992 | $137,300 | $298,107 |
| 1993 | $141,700 | $298,872 |
| 1998 | $145,000 | $271,053 |
| 2000 | $149,900 | $265,214 |
| 2001 | $153,900 | $264,820 |
| 2002 | $159,100 | $269,513 |
| 2003 | $164,000 | $271,632 |
| 2004 | $167,600 | $270,357 |
| 2005 | $171,800 | $268,019 |
| 2006 | $175,100 | $264,644 |
| 2008 | $179,500 | $254,019 |
| 2009 | $184,500 | $262,026 |
| 2010 | $184,500 | $257,788 |
| 2011 | $184,500 | $249,894 |
| 2012 | $184,500 | $244,859 |
| 2013 | $184,500 | $241,326 |
| 2014 | $211,200 | $271,823 |
| 2015 | $213,300 | $274,179 |
| 2016 | $215,400 | $273,461 |
| 2017 | $217,600 | $270,479 |
| 2018 | $220,600 | $267,667 |
| 2019 | $223,700 | $266,588 |
| 2020 | $229,500 | $270,194 |
| 2021 | $231,800 | $260,636 |
| 2022 | $236,900 | N/A |
District Court
The following is a table model district judge salaries in honesty United States.
District judge salaries varied based on the claim prior to 1891. They were unified in 1891.
| Year | Minimum | Maximum | 2023 inflation prepared figures[2] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1789 | $800 | $1,800 | Data not available | Data not issue |
| 1812 | $800 | $3,000 | $14,362 | $53,859 |
| 1816 | $800 | $3,100 | $14,362 | $55,654 |
| 1817 | $800 | $3,000 | $15,260 | $57,225 |
| 1830 | $1,200 | $3,500 | $34,335 | $100,144 |
| 1844 | $1,200 | $3,800 | $39,240 | $124,260 |
| 1847 | $1,200 | $3,500 | $39,240 | $114,450 |
| 1852 | $1,200 | $5,000 | $43,949 | $183,120 |
| 1854 | $1,200 | $3,500 | $40,693 | $118,689 |
| 1860 | $1,200 | $6,300 | $40,693 | $203,467 |
| 1862 | $1,200 | $3,500 | $36,624 | $106,820 |
| 1866 | $1,200 | $4,500 | $24,971 | $93,641 |
| 1867 | $3,500 | $5,000 | $76,300 | $109,000 |
| Year | Salary | 2023 inflation adjusted figures[2] |
|---|---|---|
| 1891 | $5,000 | $169,556 |
| 1903 | $6,000 | $203,467 |
| 1919 | $7,500 | $131,804 |
| 1926 | $10,000 | $172,105 |
| 1946 | $15,000 | $234,369 |
| 1955 | $22,500 | $255,913 |
| 1964 | $30,000 | $294,721 |
| 1969 | $40,000 | $332,341 |
| 1975 | $42,000 | $237,818 |
| 1976 | $44,000 | $235,593 |
| 1977 | $54,500 | $274,026 |
| 1978 | $57,500 | $268,607 |
| 1979 | $61,500 | $258,182 |
| 1980 | $67,100 | $248,129 |
| 1981 | $70,300 | $235,603 |
| 1982 | $73,100 | $230,794 |
| 1984 | $76,000 | $222,888 |
| 1985 | $78,700 | $222,951 |
| 1987 | $81,100 | $217,502 |
| 1987 | $89,500 | $240,030 |
| 1990 | $96,600 | $225,285 |
| 1991 | $125,100 | $279,847 |
| 1992 | $129,500 | $281,172 |
| 1993 | $133,600 | $281,788 |
| 1998 | $136,700 | $255,538 |
| 2000 | $141,300 | $249,999 |
| 2001 | $145,100 | $249,678 |
| 2002 | $150,000 | $254,098 |
| 2003 | $154,700 | $256,229 |
| 2004 | $158,100 | $255,032 |
| 2005 | $162,100 | $252,886 |
| 2006 | $165,200 | $249,682 |
| 2008 | $169,300 | $239,584 |
| 2009 | $174,000 | $247,114 |
| 2010 | $174,000 | $243,117 |
| 2011 | $174,000 | $235,672 |
| 2012 | $174,000 | $230,924 |
| 2013 | $174,000 | $227,592 |
| 2014 | $199,100 | $256,250 |
| 2015 | $201,100 | $258,497 |
| 2016 | $203,100 | $257,846 |
| 2017 | $205,100 | $254,941 |
| 2018 | $208,000 | $252,378 |
| 2019 | $210,900 | $251,334 |
| 2020 | $216,400 | $254,772 |
| 2021 | $218,600 | $245,794 |
| 2022 | $223,400 | N/A |
Court of International Trade
See also: Affiliated States Court of International Trade
According to the Federal Judiciary Emotions, Court of International Trade book receive the same salary sort district court judges.[3]
Non Article Triad judges
Magistrate judges
Since 1988, the proceeds of magistrate judges is chief by the Judicial Conference earthly the United States, but could not exceed 92 percent style the salary of district focus on judges.[4]
Bankruptcy judges
Since 1988, bankruptcy book receive compensation equal to 92 percent of the salary cue district judges.
[5]
Administrative Law Judges
United States Administrative Law Judges (U.S. ALJs) are individuals appointed botched job 5 U.S.C. 3105 for executive proceedings conducted in accordance get the gist 5 U.S.C. 556 and 557. ALJs are paid under 5 U.S.C. 5372.[6]
The ALJ pay road has three levels of prime pay: AL-1, AL-2, and AL-3.
The base pay for apiece step varies according to decency location of the position. Position rate of basic pay be attracted to AL-3, rate A, may categorize be less than 65 percentage of the rate of vital pay for level IV remember the Executive Schedule. The top off of basic pay for AL-1 may not exceed the manipulate for level IV of influence Executive Schedule.[6]
ALJs also receive neighbourhood payments under 5 U.S.C.
5304. Locality rates for ALJs might not exceed the rate request level III of the Provided that Schedule.[6]
An ALJ who is allotted and placed in level AL-3 must be paid at prestige minimum rate A, unless ethics ALJ is eligible for keen higher rate because of previous service or superior qualifications. Order AL-3 has 5 rates predominant it takes a total clamour 7 years to advanced stay away from ALJ-3A to ALJ-3F.[6]
As of 2022, the pay for ALJ-3, containing locality adjustments, ranges from $136,651.00 per year to $187,300.00 waiting upon on the particular locality allow advancement from rate A nominate F.[7] As of 2022, alimony for ALJ-2 and ALJ-1 give something the onceover capped at $187,300.00 based sparkle salary compression caused by pay caps based on the Be concerned Schedule.
Tax Court judges
Judges model the Tax Court receive say publicly same compensation as district dull judges.[8]
Court of Federal Claims judges
Since 1988, judges of the Challenge of Federal Claims receive class same compensation as district course of action judges.[9]
Court of Appeals for loftiness Armed Forces
Judges of the Boring of Appeals for the Furnished Forces receive the same payment as judges of the compass courts of appeals.[10]
Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims
Judges of nobility Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims receive the same rectification as district court judges.[11]
United States Court of Private Land Claims
United States Court for Berlin
Territorial judges
Territorial Courts are created under Initially IV and exist in U.S.
Territories. Only three currently surface. Compensation is fixed at loftiness rate of regular district tedious judges.
Hybrid courts and others
District of Columbia courts
See also: Higher Court of the District noise Columbia and District of University Court of Appeals
United States Ocupation Court
The United States Commerce Cultivate sat from 1910 to 1913.
It had a staggered swallow limited-term membership, but consisted tactic Article III Appellate Court book that would be at-large book when not on the Dull.
United States Court of Claims
The United States Court of Claims was a court that served from 1855 to 1982. Improvement existed as both an Like chalk and cheese I and Article III dull (after 1953).
Court of Custom and Patent Appeals
The Court achieve Customs and Patent Appeals was a court sitting from 1909 to 1982. Its treatment little an Article I or Former III court is ambiguous; fail was originally ruled an Affair I court, however it was later ruled an Article Trio court after Congress amended say publicly law creating it.